A 43-year-old man was hospitalized with severe delirium, hallucinations, and seizures due to a mental disorder caused by alcohol addiction. The patient’s family reported that he had been an alcoholic for over a decade, neglecting his health and relationships in favor of drinking. Despite being hospitalized twice before for similar mental disorders, the patient continued to drink heavily, resulting in a further deterioration of his health and mood.
Doctor Trinh Thi Viet Ha, Deputy Head of the Department of Psychiatry and Neurology at Lang Son Provincial General Hospital confirmed the patient’s diagnosis. She explained that the hospital had seen nearly 100 cases of similar mental disorders caused by alcohol abuse in the first three months of the year. Symptoms included delirium, irritability, and an inability to control emotions.
Alcohol is a major contributor to various health issues, with the World Health Organization ranking it as the third leading cause of premature death and disability globally. Alcohol affects all parts of the body, particularly the brain and central nervous system. Alcohol-induced mental disorders are a consequence of long-term alcohol abuse, causing direct damage to the brain and internal organs.
To effectively treat these disorders, doctors must closely monitor patients’ progress and provide mental encouragement and support. However, many patients experience relapses after treatment, emphasizing their determination to give up alcohol and follow their doctor’s treatment plan. Family support is also crucial in encouraging patients to quit drinking altogether.
If you or someone you know exhibits signs of a mental disorder due to alcohol abuse, seek medical help promptly rather than attempting to self-treat at home. Guidelines for safe alcohol consumption include not exceeding two units per day for men and one unit per day for women with no more than five days of drinking per week.
It is essential to recognize that alcohol addiction is a serious issue that requires professional help from healthcare providers such as psychiatrists or neurologists who specialize in treating substance use disorders (SUDs). Treatment options may include medication-assisted therapy (MAT), cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), or support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes for those struggling with SUDs.
Furthermore, it is crucial to address societal norms surrounding excessive drinking culture that glorifies binge drinking behavior as acceptable or desirable among young adults. Educating individuals about responsible drinking habits can reduce harmful behaviors associated with excessive drinking.
In conclusion, it is essential to recognize when someone needs medical attention for a mental disorder caused by alcohol abuse. Seeking professional help early on can significantly improve outcomes while reducing harm associated with excessive drinking behavior. It is time we prioritize public education campaigns around responsible drinking habits while addressing societal norms that promote excessive drinking culture among young adults.