The Indonesian government has announced the construction of Nusantara, a new city that will serve as the country’s capital. The project, which is estimated to cost $35 billion, is aimed at relocating the capital from Jakarta, which is at risk of sinking due to rising sea levels. The move comes after several years of debate and planning, with experts warning that the current capital’s location is not sustainable for the long-term.
Jakarta, located on the northwest coast of Java at the mouth of the Ciliwung river, has been Indonesia’s capital and largest city since 1740. However, in recent years, it has become clear that the city’s location makes it vulnerable to climate change. Rising sea levels have caused land to sink in some parts of Jakarta, with 40% of the area currently below sea level. This has led to flooding and other problems that have affected millions of people who live in the city and its metropolitan area.
The decision to move Indonesia’s capital to Nusantara was made after extensive analysis and consultation with experts on climate change and urban planning. Nusantara will be built on the eastern coast of Borneo, approximately 870 miles north of Jakarta. While construction is still underway, around 6,000 government workers are expected to relocate there in time for the next president’s inauguration in October 2024.
The move represents a significant shift for Indonesia and highlights the need for countries around the world to take action against climate change. Rising sea levels pose a threat not just to cities like Jakarta but also to small island nations and coastal communities everywhere. By moving its capital away from these high-risk areas, Indonesia hopes to demonstrate its commitment to addressing this global crisis head-on.
In conclusion, Indonesia’s plans to move its capital from Jakarta to Nusantara represent an ambitious effort to address one of