Acne can be a challenging skin issue for many individuals, but hormonal acne can be particularly difficult to manage. Hormonal acne occurs when changes in hormones cause oil glands to produce too much sebum, leading to clogged hair follicles and bacteria growth, resulting in inflammation and acne. This type of acne often appears in women during puberty, the pre-menstrual period, pregnancy, postpartum, or when stressed.
To effectively manage hormonal acne, Dr. CKI Vo Thi Tuong Duy from the Dermatology – Skin Aesthetics Department at Tam Anh General Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City recommends consulting with a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment options. There are various treatment options available, ranging from over-the-counter products containing ingredients like salicylic acid and tea tree oil to prescription medications like antibiotics and vitamin A derivatives. In severe cases of acne, additional treatments such as light therapy or photodynamic therapy may be recommended by doctors.
In addition to medication, proper skincare habits are essential in preventing acne flare-ups and scarring. Skincare practices for acne-prone skin include washing the face with a gentle cleanser, avoiding touching or squeezing acne, keeping household items and makeup tools clean, staying hydrated, getting enough sleep, managing stress